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● Guides: Marine Surface Preparation

Planning guides: the questions before the order

How much deck one operator can clear, how long a tool can run, whether to blast or scale, and what a Zone 1 or lead-paint job demands. Each guide works from Trelawny's published figures and says where they stop.

Pick the question you are trying to answer

Output & planning

How much deck can one operator descale in a day?

~180 m²per operator-day, SF11

SF11, TFP200, PPT and Trident Neptune: trigger time, passes, compressor sizing, with a planner.

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Hold cleaning

How do you clean a cargo hold between cargoes?

30 mjet reach off the fire main

Sweep, wash, descale, and where MARPOL Annex V lets the wash water go.

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Refit

How do you strip floor coverings before a refit?

20 m²/hTFS230 average

Floor stripper, long-reach scraper or hand tools, with real trigger times and an asbestos check.

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Vibration

How long can one person run a needle scaler in a day?

under 2 min3BPG to the action value

Every Trelawny needle scaler at the grip that decides it, against 3 h 39 min for a VL303.

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HAVS

Stop hand-arm vibration syndrome before it starts

5.2-11.5×lower, Vibro-Lo, like for like

What HAVS is, the rules at sea, and a calculator for how many operators a job takes.

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Tool choice

Scaling hammer or needle scaler?

31 minSF1 to the action value

Where each tool works, and why the hammers are burst tools.

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Method

How do you prepare steel to bare metal without blasting?

25 µmSSPC-SP 11 minimum profile

Rotopeen, bristle tool or needle scaler, and when water jetting still wins.

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ATEX

Do you need a hot work permit to descale in Zone 1?

1999/92/ECwhere the permit decision sits

What an ATEX Category 2 tool changes, what it does not, and where copper alloys fail.

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Dust

How do you control dust when needle scaling lead paint?

0.03 mg/m³Danish lead limit, 2026

Why the collector must be H class, and the ATEX airflow trade-off.

Read the guide →
Reference

Every Trelawny tool, one vibration table

53 toolssortable, worse grip

Declared vibration side by side, with trigger time to both limits.

Open the table →
Buyer's guide

How to choose the right surface-prep tool

Match needle scalers, deck scalers and cutters to the task, the coating and the air supply.

Open the selector →

How every guide works the numbers

So you can check any figure on a calculator.

  1. Trelawny's own figures

    Declared values from Trelawny's datasheets and operation manuals. Where two documents disagree on a vibration figure, we publish the higher and say so.

  2. The worse grip

    Vibration is assessed at the higher of the two hands, which is usually not the figure on the product page.

  3. One formula

    Trigger time T = 8 × (limit ÷ a)² hours, against the 2.5 and 5.0 m/s² values of Directive 2002/44/EC.

  4. Never rounded up

    Times under 10 minutes are written "under N min". Planning figures, not a risk assessment.

Tell us about the job

Give us the area, the coating and the crew, and we will work through the numbers with you.

  • Vessel or yard
  • Surface and coating
  • Area
  • Air supply
  • Timeframe
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