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Fieldwork that no longer needs a ship and a pilot.

Compact ROVs have changed what a research budget can reach. Where an expedition once required a large vessel and a specialist pilot, a single researcher can now deploy within minutes - and, more importantly, come back to the same site next season and get comparable data.

The operating problem

Access, repeatability, and a budget that has to justify itself

Research constraints are different from commercial ones. The equipment has to be operable by whoever is available, produce data a reviewer will accept, and survive being shared between departments.

Access

Ship time is the scarcest resource

Vessel and dive-team availability sets the research calendar. A platform that launches from a small boat or a jetty converts an annual expedition into something that can happen when conditions are right.

Repeatability

Change detection needs the same frame twice

Longitudinal work depends on returning to a fixed site with known positioning. Without it, two surveys of the same reef are two anecdotes rather than a time series.

Operability

The operator will be a researcher, not a pilot

Systems that need a dedicated ROV pilot do not get used. The ones that transform a programme are the ones a PhD student can deploy unsupervised.

What the equipment is actually for

Four kinds of survey work

01

Marine biology & species survey

Habitat assessment, population survey, marine litter mapping and documentation of ecological change over time.

02

Oceanographic data collection

Multi-parameter sensing, water and sediment sampling, and environmental data gathered alongside visual observation in a single dive.

03

Seafloor mapping & geology

Bathymetric mapping, geological survey, and volcanic or seabed activity monitoring with positioned, repeatable coverage.

04

Archaeology & wreck documentation

Non-contact survey and photogrammetric documentation of wrecks and submerged sites, including condition monitoring over successive seasons.

In detail

How each job is done, and with what

ROV filming a reef with marine growth

Marine biology & habitat monitoring

Coral and habitat health assessment, species population surveys, marine litter mapping and climate change impact documentation. Used by Nordic research institutions to monitor northward species migration - ecological change that is invisible from the surface.

Marine biologyEcologyClimate research
Suited platforms: Blueye, QYSEA, CHASING
ROV in open water with sharks in the distance

Environmental impact assessment

Pre- and post-development survey for offshore projects, water quality monitoring, sediment analysis and pollution source tracing. Modular payload systems integrate water samplers, sediment samplers and multi-parameter sensors for comprehensive collection in one dive.

EIAConservationWater quality
Suited platforms: QYSEA, Blueye, Hydromea
3D bathymetry map of a seafloor survey

Oceanography & seafloor mapping

Bathymetric mapping, volcanic activity monitoring, geological survey, shipwreck documentation and underwater archaeology. Inertial navigation enables autonomous 3D path planning and repeat inspection with centimetre-level positioning - which is what makes change detection over time possible.

OceanographyArchaeologyGeology
Suited platforms: QYSEA, Cerulean Sonar, Blueye
3D point cloud model built from survey data

Photogrammetry & digital twins

Systematic visual documentation for 3D photogrammetric models and change detection baselines. Station-keeping ensures consistent frame geometry and enables precise repeat-survey positioning for longitudinal monitoring.

Photogrammetry3D modelsBaselines
Suited platforms: Blueye, QYSEA
Uncrewed survey boat on the water, seen from above

Acoustic monitoring & wide-area survey

Where the question covers more water than a tethered vehicle can reach: long-endurance underwater acoustic recorders for passive monitoring, and survey AUVs for autonomous wide-area coverage.

Passive acousticsAUVLong endurance
BlueROV2 Heavy configuration ROV

Integration & custom payloads

Where a research programme needs its own sensor on the vehicle. Open platforms with documented SDKs and component-level supply make integration a project rather than a negotiation.

Open SDKCustom sensorsComponents
Proven in the field

Documented deployments of the systems we supply

Reported by the manufacturer and the institution - not our own project work.

Blueye ROV lit up on its case at night
Photo: Blueye Robotics. Illustrative, not the Tromsø deployment.
Marine researchBlueye RoboticsUniversity of Tromsø

Documenting species migration at depth, season after season

The challenge

Climate change researchers needed to document northward species migration and habitat change at depth - requiring repeat surveys at fixed underwater sites, without specialist ROV pilots on the team.

The result

The ROV was deployed by research staff without ROV specialist training, and a repeat-survey capability was established for longitudinal climate data. The reported finding was that wrecks were being colonised by species not previously seen that far north.

Source: Blueye Robotics deployment documentation, citing the University of Tromsø. Nordic institutions including NTNU and UNIS are reported as using the same platforms for comparable work.

Multibeam sonar on an inspection-class ROV, from the manufacturer. Nothing loads from YouTube until you press play.
Common questions

What research groups usually ask first

Can a researcher operate one without pilot training?

Yes, and this is the single change that has made ROVs viable for research programmes. Modern compact systems are designed for single non-specialist operator deployment, and university staff, fish farm operators and coastguard crews routinely run them without dedicated ROV pilot training. Deployment is typically three to five minutes.

Can we integrate our own sensor?

On some platforms, yes - and this is worth deciding before you buy rather than after. Open platforms offer documented SDKs and component-level supply, which makes integration a straightforward engineering task. Closed platforms may give you a better vehicle out of the box but a much harder integration path. Tell us what you want to mount and we will point you at the ones that will actually accept it.

How do we get data comparable between field seasons?

Positioning is the answer, and it is the thing most often left out of a first purchase. Station-keeping and acoustic or inertial positioning let you return to the same site with the same framing, which is what converts successive surveys into a time series rather than a set of unrelated observations.

Can we rent for a single funded project?

Yes. Short-term hire with worldwide mobilisation suits a defined field season or a project with equipment funding that does not extend to a capital purchase - and it is also the cheapest way to find out whether a platform suits your sites. See the rental fleet.

Expert guidance

Tell us the research question

What you need to observe or measure, where, how deep, who will operate it, and whether you intend to add your own sensors. That last point changes the recommendation completely.

Why ask us We carry both closed turnkey platforms and open component-level systems, so we have no reason to steer you to the wrong side of that choice.
Telephone +45 6916 2400

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